The Agile concept was coined about the year 2001 in the city of Snowbird in the USA. The need for this manifesto and the associated methodologies is due to the search for improvements in organizational systems or methods (CMMI, SPICE) used in this field in a common way in the 1980s and 1990s for the …
This chapter links several points of the WITORG Guide, with the so-called ‘automation pyramid’ and with the concept industry 4.0 and about organizational systems. The automation pyramid is a concept created in the previous millennium. It has to do with the ICT systems treated in external element C. The concept industry 4.0 was coined in …
Speaking of ‘organizational systems’ as a concept is complex, due to all the elements included within them. There are different types of organizations, with different types of objectives: for-profit organizations in different sectors, non-profit organizations, supranational, national and regional governments, each with a strategy and more or less formal objectives. WITORG will try to show …
